BetIQ
Make Smarter Sports Bets
NY Giants at Tampa Bay
Sun Sep 22, 2019
4:05pm ET
Tampa, FL
NY Giants at Tampa Bay: Rosters & Stats
Odds: Tampa Bay by 5, Total Points: 48
Use the filters below to view detailed stat splits for both teams.
- All Games
- Home Games
- Away/Neu Games
- Div Games
- Conference Games
- Last 2 Weeks
- Last 4 Weeks
- Vs. Top 10
- Season Totals
- Per Game
NY Giants Giants Player Stats
| Name | Position | ATT | YDS | Y/A | LNG | TD | REC | YDS | Y/C | LNG | TD | TRG | FUM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graham Gano | Kicker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nate Solder | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mike Glennon | Quarterback | 6 | 33 | 5.5 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Kyle Rudolph | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 12 | 187 | 15.6 | 60 | 1 | 18 | 0 |
| Jonotthan Harrison | Offensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Logan Ryan | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nate Ebner | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Casey Kreiter | Long Snapper | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Darqueze Dennard | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| James Bradberry | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Matt Skura | Center | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Riley Dixon | Punter | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Danny Shelton | Defensive Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Woodrow Hamilton | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Benardrick McKinney | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Reggie Ragland | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sterling Shepard | Wide Receiver | 1 | -9 | -9.0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 146 | 9.7 | 24 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| Austin Johnson | Defensive Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Leonard Williams | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Blake Martinez | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kenny Golladay | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 18 | 240 | 13.3 | 28 | 0 | 42 | 0 |
| C.J. Board | Wide Receiver | 1 | 6 | 6.0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 3.5 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Evan Engram | Tight End | 1 | -3 | -3.0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 207 | 8.6 | 18 | 2 | 35 | 0 |
| Korey Cunningham | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Billy Price | Center | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Will Hernandez | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jaylon Smith | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| John Ross | Wide Receiver | 1 | 16 | 16.0 | 16 | 0 | 7 | 169 | 24.1 | 52 | 1 | 14 | 1 |
| Pharoh Cooper | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 9.0 | 15 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Elijhaa Penny | Running Back | 5 | 19 | 3.8 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 37 | 6.2 | 16 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
| David Moa | Defensive Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wes Martin | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Trent Harris | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jabrill Peppers | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lorenzo Carter | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chris Myarick | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 6.0 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Cullen Gillaspia | Fullback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Devontae Booker | Running Back | 75 | 297 | 4.0 | 17 | 1 | 25 | 159 | 6.4 | 41 | 1 | 29 | 0 |
| Steven Parker | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dante Pettis | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Nick Gates | Center | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oshane Ximines | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Adoree' Jackson | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Derrick Kelly | Offensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Keion Crossen | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Darius Slayton | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 10 | 111 | 11.1 | 33 | 1 | 30 | 1 |
| Brian Lewerke | Quarterback | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Justin Hilliard | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Saquon Barkley | Running Back | 97 | 396 | 4.1 | 41 | 1 | 23 | 163 | 7.1 | 54 | 2 | 30 | 1 |
| Alex Bachman | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Joshua Jackson | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| David Sills | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 8.5 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Daniel Jones | Quarterback | 24 | 153 | 6.4 | 46 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Tae Crowder | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Matt Peart | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sam Beal | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Shane Lemieux | Offensive Line | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Aaron Robinson | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carter Coughlin | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dexter Lawrence | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Quincy Roche | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ben Bredeson | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cameron Brown | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Julian Love | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rodarius Williams | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Collin Johnson | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 5.0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Kaden Smith | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 12.0 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| J.R. Reed | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Xavier McKinney | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gary Brightwell | Running Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kadarius Toney | Wide Receiver | 2 | 8 | 4.0 | 7 | 0 | 31 | 361 | 11.6 | 38 | 0 | 48 | 0 |
| Raymond Johnson III | Defensive End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jake Fromm | Quarterback | 3 | 12 | 4.0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Andrew Thomas | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2.0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Isaiah Wilson | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Darnay Holmes | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Azeez Ojulari | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jarren Williams | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Elerson Smith | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| TEAM TOTAL | 216 | 928 | 4.3 | 46 | 4 | 184 | 1873 | 10.2 | 60 | 10 | 299 | 12 |
Tampa Bay Buccaneers Player Stats
| Name | Position | ATT | YDS | Y/A | LNG | TD | REC | YDS | Y/C | LNG | TD | TRG | FUM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Brady | Quarterback | 17 | 34 | 2.0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Ndamukong Suh | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ryan Succop | Kicker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Steve McLendon | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Richard Sherman | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rob Gronkowski | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 23 | 374 | 16.3 | 32 | 2 | 38 | 0 |
| Antonio Brown | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 29 | 283 | 9.8 | 27 | 1 | 44 | 0 |
| Blidi Wreh-Wilson | Defensive Back | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Blaine Gabbert | Quarterback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kenjon Barner | Running Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kevin Minter | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ross Cockrell | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carson Tinker | Long Snapper | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jason Pierre-Paul | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ryan Griffin | Quarterback | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Le'Veon Bell | Running Back | 5 | 4 | 0.8 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 30 | 10.0 | 15 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| William Gholston | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lavonte David | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Giovoni Bernard | Running Back | 4 | 37 | 9.3 | 24 | 0 | 14 | 73 | 5.2 | 32 | 2 | 18 | 1 |
| Andrew Adams | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rakeem Nunez | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Donovan Smith | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mike Evans | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 35 | 480 | 13.7 | 41 | 3 | 56 | 0 |
| Shaquil Barrett | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cameron Brate | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 20 | 153 | 7.7 | 18 | 4 | 34 | 0 |
| Breshad Perriman | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 3 | 46 | 15.3 | 32 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Pat O'Connor | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Josh Wells | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bradley Pinion | Punter | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jaydon Mickens | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| O.J. Howard | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 9 | 76 | 8.4 | 15 | 1 | 12 | 0 |
| Rashard Robinson | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aaron Stinnie | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deon Yelder | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ryan Jensen | Center | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Darren Fells | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chris Godwin | Wide Receiver | 3 | 14 | 4.7 | 9 | 1 | 48 | 536 | 11.2 | 44 | 1 | 59 | 1 |
| Vita Vea | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Leonard Fournette | Running Back | 95 | 398 | 4.2 | 28 | 5 | 37 | 260 | 7.0 | 23 | 2 | 44 | 0 |
| Pierre Desir | Defensive Back | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| John Brown | Wide Receiver | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| DeVonta Delaney | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Justin Watson | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carlton Davis | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scott Miller | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 5.5 | 8 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Mike Edwards | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ronald Jones | Running Back | 57 | 199 | 3.5 | 16 | 3 | 6 | 32 | 5.3 | 13 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Jordan Whitehead | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ke'Shawn Vaughn | Running Back | 15 | 101 | 6.7 | 55 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 7.0 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Sterling Hofrichter | Punter | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Anthony Nelson | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Benning Potoa'e | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Khalil Davis | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sean Bunting | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ali Marpet | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jamel Dean | Cornerback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Elijah Ponder | Defensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tyler Johnson | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 17 | 209 | 12.3 | 31 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| Antoine Winfield Jr. | Safety | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kyle Trask | Quarterback | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Devin White | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| K.J. Britt | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Grant Stuard | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tristan Wirfs | Tackle | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jaelon Darden | Wide Receiver | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 5 | 40 | 8.0 | 29 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Robert Hainsey | Offensive Line | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Joe Tryon | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cyril Grayson | Wide Receiver | 1 | 14 | 14.0 | 14 | 0 | 10 | 212 | 21.2 | 62 | 2 | 12 | 0 |
| Zach Triner | Long Snapper | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chris Cooper | Safety | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Codey McElroy | Tight End | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Alex Cappa | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nick Leverett | Guard | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cam Gill | Linebacker | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -- | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| TEAM TOTAL | 197 | 801 | 4.1 | 55 | 11 | 263 | 2829 | 10.8 | 62 | 18 | 376 | 4 |
Printed from TeamRankings.com - © 2005-2024 Team Rankings, LLC. All Rights Reserved.